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22 Nisan 2020, Çarşamba

What is an Uncontested Divorce?

What is an uncontested divorce? Divorce cases are divided into two types: uncontested and contested. In other words, an uncontested divorce case is a type of divorce proceeding. The main difference from a contested divorce is that the parties can determine the outcome of the case by mutual agreement. The greatest benefit of this type of case is that it minimizes the risk of facing an unexpected negative outcome. Another important advantage is obtaining a result quickly and finalizing the divorce in a short time. With an uncontested divorce, it is even possible for the parties to finalize their divorce within as little as one week.

What Are the Conditions for an Uncontested Divorce Case?

The first condition of an uncontested divorce is that the parties must agree on the issues determined by law and want to divorce. Apart from the desire to divorce, the parties must also agree on matters such as alimony, custody of children, and material and moral compensation. Finally, the marriage must have lasted for at least one year. Spouses who meet these conditions can apply to the court with a divorce petition and a divorce protocol. In uncontested divorce cases, the spouses must personally attend the hearing. The judge will personally listen to the parties during the hearing and ask whether they agree on all the terms of the protocol and whether the signatures belong to them. Once the judge confirms that the parties accept the protocol, they will make a decision.

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How to File an Uncontested Divorce Case?

How to file an uncontested divorce case? When filing an uncontested divorce case, the parties must apply to the competent and authorized court. The competent courts for divorce cases are the Family Courts. However, in courthouses where there is no Family Court, these cases will be filed in the Civil Courts of First Instance authorized to hear divorce cases. The authorized court in divorce and separation cases is the court in the place of residence of either spouse or the court where they last resided together for at least six months before the case.

How to Write an Uncontested Divorce Petition?

Whether the divorce case is uncontested or contested, it must be initiated with a petition. Therefore, there are some important points to consider when preparing an uncontested divorce petition. Although the process of an uncontested divorce is relatively short, it is still a legal proceeding. Small mistakes can lead to serious negative consequences. For this reason, it is not advisable for spouses to file their case using an uncontested divorce petition sample found on the internet, as these may not be accurate. In such an important matter, spouses who wish to secure their rights should work with a divorce lawyer throughout the process. Therefore, spouses who want an uncontested divorce should consult a lawyer before filing the case and proceed with the lawyer's assistance.

How to Write an Uncontested Divorce Protocol?

The uncontested divorce petition and the protocol are different documents. Often, when spouses simply submit a handwritten note saying they want a divorce, the petition is rejected, or the case is dismissed due to procedural errors. In this way, a divorce case that could have taken one week can end up lasting a year. In uncontested divorce cases, the spouses must prepare an uncontested divorce protocol in addition to the petition. The protocol should specify, if applicable, who will be granted custody of the children, the non-custodial parent’s visitation schedule, and whether any material or moral compensation or alimony will be claimed. Since these matters significantly affect both parties financially and emotionally, each should be carefully evaluated, and the clauses should be drafted accordingly. Mistakes or omissions in the divorce protocol can prolong the case or even lead to its rejection. Therefore, the protocol should be prepared with the assistance of a professional divorce lawyer.

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How Long Does an Uncontested Divorce Take?

Uncontested divorce cases can be concluded in as little as one week. The key factor in this short timeframe is having a divorce lawyer. A lawyer can communicate with the court clerk regarding your uncontested divorce case and request the earliest possible hearing date on your behalf.

How Much Are Uncontested Divorce Lawyer Fees?

There is a minimum fee schedule that sets the lowest fee a lawyer can charge for an uncontested divorce case. Each lawyer determines their fee for an uncontested divorce, provided it is not below this amount. Therefore, to find out the uncontested divorce lawyer fee, you should contact divorce lawyers directly.

Is It Mandatory to Hire a Lawyer for an Uncontested Divorce Case?

Under Turkish law, there is no obligation to hire a lawyer for any type of case. Individuals may file and pursue their own cases. However, especially to ensure that the process is concluded quickly, no procedural errors are made, and your rights are fully protected, it is advisable to hire a lawyer.

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